Which artery terminates by forming the radial and ulnar arteries?

The brachial artery is responsible for terminating by branching into the radial and ulnar arteries. This transition occurs around the region of the elbow. The brachial artery runs down the upper arm and supplies blood to the muscles and structures in that area. As it approaches the forearm, it bifurcates into the radial artery, which supplies the lateral aspect of the forearm and hand, and the ulnar artery, which supplies the medial aspect.

Understanding the function and location of these arteries is essential in aspects such as developing effective massage therapy techniques, assessing blood flow, and recognizing anatomical landmarks. The other options listed, such as the femoral, subclavian, and axillary arteries, have distinct roles and branches that do not lead to the radial and ulnar arteries, making them unrelated to the question.