What is the term for the connective tissue that surrounds a muscle?

The term for the connective tissue that surrounds a muscle is fascia. Fascia is a sheet or band of connective tissue that supports and compartmentalizes various structures within the body, including muscles. It helps maintain the structural integrity of muscles and separates them from other muscles and tissues, enabling efficient movement and coordination during physical activities. Fascia can be found in different forms throughout the body, providing both support and flexibility.

In contrast, tendons connect muscles to bones, allowing for movement, whereas ligaments connect bones to other bones at joints, providing stability. Cartilage serves as a cushioning material between joints and in areas such as the ear and nose, but it does not surround muscles. Understanding these distinctions highlights the unique and vital role that fascia plays in the musculoskeletal system.